Madison County, Idaho Court Records

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    Madison County, Idaho — anchored by the city of Rexburg in the Upper Snake River Valley — is served by trial-level courts that are part of the state's Seventh Judicial District. These courts generate a wide range of official records, from criminal case filings and civil judgments to probate proceedings and family law orders, that together form the documentary backbone of the county's judicial activity. Whether you're verifying a legal matter, researching a case for professional purposes, or tracking down historical records, understanding the structure of Madison County's court system is the first step toward finding what you need.

    Accessing Court Records in Idaho

    Court records in Idaho can be accessed through the clerk's office at the courthouse, public-access computer kiosks inside county courthouses, and online tools maintained by the Idaho Judicial Branch. IdahoStateCourts.us is a useful starting point for individuals looking to locate publicly available court case information across the state. Official clerk offices remain the primary authority for certified copies and case documents, while online platforms offer broad search access for general case information.

    How to Look Up a Court Case in Madison County?

    Madison County court records are accessible through several channels, depending on the type of record you need and the level of detail required.

    Online Search — Idaho iCourt Portal

    The Idaho iCourt Portal at mycourts.idaho.gov is the primary online tool for searching court cases statewide, including Madison County. You can search by party name or case number to pull up case summaries, docket entries, and hearing information. The portal generally covers trial court case information from 1995 to the present. If you need court data and statistics rather than individual case details, the Idaho Court Data dashboard provides a broader view of criminal and civil filings across the state.

    In-Person Access

    Both the District Court and Magistrate Court are located at the Madison County Courthouse. In-person requests are handled during regular courthouse hours. Come prepared with the case party's name, approximate filing date, or case number to speed things up. Public kiosk terminals at the courthouse also allow on-site electronic searches of case information.

    Court Public Records Request

    The Madison County Courts office provides a dedicated Court Public Records Request Form for formal written requests. Complete the form and submit it directly to the court. Fees may apply for copies.

    Madison County Court Locations

    CourtAddressPhoneFax
    Madison County District Court159 E. Main St., P.O. Box 389, Rexburg, ID 83440(208) 359-6218(208) 356-8396
    Madison County Magistrate Court159 E. Main St., P.O. Box 389, Rexburg, ID 83440(208) 359-6218(208) 356-8396

    The courthouse building at 159 East Main Street / North 2nd East Street houses both the District Court and Magistrate Court. The Madison County Courthouse is also listed on the National Register of Historic Places.

    Self-Help Resources

    The Idaho Court Assistance Office for Madison County is staffed by Jessica Nichols and located at the courthouse at 159 E. Main St., Rexburg, ID 83440. The office can be reached at (208) 589-9872 or at d7cao@idcourts.gov. This resource assists self-represented litigants with procedural questions and form preparation.

    Are Court Records Public in Madison County?

    The Idaho Public Records Act, Idaho Code Title 74, Chapter 1, establishes the general rule that government records — including court records — are open to the public. Any member of the public may request to inspect or copy court documents from government agencies in Madison County, and those agencies are legally required to comply, provided the requester meets applicable requirements.

    That said, the Act carves out a number of specific exemptions. In the context of court records, restricted categories include:

    • Judicial authorization of abortion for minors: Under Idaho Code 74-110, records of court proceedings regarding judicial authorization of abortion procedures for minors are expressly exempt from public disclosure.
    • Records that may prejudice a fair trial: Arrest records or case documents whose release could interfere with an individual's right to a fair trial or adjudication may be withheld.
    • Juvenile records: Records involving minors in delinquency or related proceedings are protected under Idaho law.
    • Medical and mental health records: Confidential under both state exemptions and applicable federal law.

    Shielding of Criminal Records — Idaho Clean Slate Act

    Starting January 1, 2024, the Idaho Clean Slate Act allows individuals convicted of certain nonviolent, non-assaultive offenses to petition a court to shield their cases from public view. The Act is codified at Idaho Code 67-3004(11). Petition forms are available on the Idaho Supreme Court's website.

    Idaho Court Administrative Rule 32

    Public access to court records is also governed by Idaho Court Administrative Rule 32 (ICAR 32), which sets out the framework for public access, redaction, and the sealing of court records. If you need to file both redacted and unredacted versions of documents, redaction instructions are available on the Idaho Court Assistance Office website.

    Madison County Criminal Court Records

    Criminal cases in Madison County are handled at two levels. Felony matters — including serious violent crimes, major drug offenses, and other higher-level charges — are prosecuted in the District Court, while the Magistrate Court handles misdemeanors, infractions, and preliminary hearings on felony cases.

    Searching Criminal Court Records

    Criminal case records filed in either court can be searched through the Idaho iCourt Portal using a party name or case number. For in-person searches, visit the Clerk of the District Court at 159 E. Main Street, Rexburg, and submit a Court Public Records Request Form.

    Sheriff's Office Arrest Records and Offender Information

    The Madison County Sheriff's Office maintains arrest records and related law enforcement reports. You can reach the office at:

    Madison County Sheriff's Office
    Address: 145 E. Main St., Rexburg, ID 83440
    Main Office: (208) 372-5000
    Dispatch (non-emergency): (208) 372-5001
    Jail: (208) 372-5002
    Email: sheriff@madisonsheriff.com

    Sex offender registration and monitoring information for Madison County is available through the Idaho State Police Sex Offender Registry via the Offender Watch program.

    Criminal History Restrictions

    Sealed records and records shielded under the Idaho Clean Slate Act are not accessible through public search tools. For comprehensive background check inquiries, contact the Idaho State Police Bureau of Criminal Identification. Arrest records that could compromise the right to a fair trial may also be withheld from public release under the Idaho Public Records Act.

    Madison County Civil Court Records

    Civil matters in Madison County are distributed between the District Court and the Magistrate Court based on the amount in controversy and the nature of the claim. The District Court has general jurisdiction over larger civil disputes, equity matters, and real property cases, while the Magistrate Court handles smaller civil claims.

    Searching Civil Records

    Civil case filings, judgments, and orders can be searched through the iCourt Portal or by submitting a request to the Clerk of the District Court at 159 E. Main Street, Rexburg, ID 83440, Phone: (208) 359-6218

    For recorded documents — including deeds, liens, and property instruments — the Madison County Recorded Documents search portal allows online searches by instrument number or other search criteria.

    Filing Requests

    • In-person requests: Visit the courthouse during regular business hours and provide case-identifying information.
    • Mail requests: Submit a written request with the party's name, case number, and approximate dates, along with applicable fees.
    • Online: Use the iCourt Portal for general case information and docket summaries.

    Confirm fees for certified copies with the clerk's office before submitting payment, as they vary by document type and length.

    Madison County Family Court Records

    Family law matters in Madison County fall primarily within the jurisdiction of the Magistrate Court, with District Court involvement for appeals or more complex proceedings. Records of divorce, dissolution, custody, child support, and domestic violence protective orders are maintained by the Clerk of the District Court and are generally accessible as public records unless sealed by court order.

    Divorce Records

    Divorce decrees and case files are held by the Clerk of the District Court at 159 E. Main Street, Rexburg. Provide the full names of both parties and the approximate year of the divorce when making your request. Certified copies of divorce certificates — as distinct from the full case file — are also available through the state's vital records system.

    To obtain a certified divorce certificate, eligible parties (the record subject, immediate family members, or their legal representatives) must submit the following by mail to:

    Idaho Bureau of Vital Records and Health Statistics
    P.O. Box 83720, Boise, ID 83720-0036

    Marriage Records

    Marriage licenses in Madison County are issued by the Madison County Clerk's Office. Both applicants must be present when applying, and appointments are required — call (208) 359-6200 to schedule. Marriage license applications are accepted Monday through Friday, 9:00 AM to 3:00 PM.

    Requirements for a marriage license include:

    • A current driver's license or government-issued photo ID
    • Social Security number (or documentation from SSA confirming no number has been assigned)
    • Fee: $28.00 (cash, check, or credit card; additional fee for card transactions)

    After the ceremony, the Recorder's copy of the license must be returned to the Clerk's Office within 30 days. Certified copies of the marriage license — which cost $2.00 — may then be picked up from the Clerk's Office and are used for name change purposes. The Idaho Bureau of Vital Records also issues certified marriage certificates for $16 per copy to eligible parties.

    Birth and Death Records

    Birth and death certificates for events occurring in Madison County are maintained by the Idaho Bureau of Vital Records and Health Statistics. Each certified copy costs $16. Requests may be submitted by mail or ordered online through VitalChek (additional fees apply). Standard processing takes 3–5 weeks; rush orders take 2–3 weeks for an additional $10 fee.

    Required documents for birth certificate requests:

    • Completed English or Spanish application form
    • Copy of valid photo ID with signature and expiration date
    • $16 check or money order payable to Idaho Vital Records

    Required documents for death certificate requests:

    • Completed English or Spanish application form
    • Copy of valid photo ID with signature and expiration date
    • $16 check or money order payable to Idaho Vital Records

    All mail requests for vital records go to: Idaho Bureau of Vital Records and Health Statistics, P.O. Box 83720, Boise, ID 83720-0036.

    Madison County Probate Court Records

    Probate and estate matters in Madison County — including the administration of wills, trusts, and intestate estates, as well as guardianship and conservatorship proceedings — are heard by the Magistrate Court. The court is located at 159 East Main Street, P.O. Box 389, Rexburg, ID 83440, and can be reached at (208) 359-6218.

    Searching Probate Records

    Start with the Idaho iCourt Portal, where you can search probate case records by entering the case party's name or assigned case number. For records not available through the portal — particularly older or archived files — you'll need to make an in-person inquiry at the courthouse during regular court hours or submit a written Court Public Records Request Form.

    What Probate Records Contain

    Probate records in Madison County may include:

    • Petitions for probate of a will or for letters of administration
    • Inventory and appraisal of the estate's assets
    • Orders appointing personal representatives, guardians, or conservators
    • Final accounting and distribution orders
    • Trust administration filings

    Confidential Probate Matters

    Guardianship and conservatorship records — particularly those involving vulnerable adults or minors — may carry additional confidentiality protections. If you need access to restricted probate files, contact the Magistrate Court directly at (208) 359-6218 to find out what documentation or court authorization may be required.